Atlas of Ophthalmology

Glaucomatous Optic Nerve Atrophy in Craniopharyngeoma (OD & OS, Colour Image, OCT, w-w-Perimetry, MRI)

Glaucomas, Ocular Hypertension -> Optic Nerve Head, Optic Disc(k), Papilla -> Normal Variants
Glaucomatous optic nerve atrophy in craniopharyngeoma. 12 years old boy, IOP always lower 20 mmHg, VA 0.9/0.8. IOP RA nc 23 mm Hg, LA nc 21 mm Hg. Young patient has a cystic craniopharygeoma, which was treated several times by cerebral surgeries and x-ray radiation. Case presenting several image modalities of right and left eye: (1) MR showing polycystic craniopharyngeoma with intra- and suprasellar cysts, (2) Colour images giving glaucomatous optic neuropathy (L>R) characterized by a typical appearance of the optic nerve head including loss of neuroretinal rim, deepening of the optic cup, and a diffuse retinal nerve fibre layer loss, (3) w-w-perimetry showing a complete hemifield defect at left eye, (4) OCT indicating a strong decrease in retinal nerve fiber thickness down to 35 µm in left eye. Glaucomatous Optic Nerve Atrophy in Craniopharyngeoma (OD & OS, Colour Image, OCT, w-w-Perimetry, MRI)

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