Atlas of Ophthalmology

Bilateral Papilledema with Retinal Hemorrhages in Association with Orbital Metastases of Prostate Cancer (Colour Photography)

Bilateral Papilledema with Retinal Hemorrhages in Association with Orbital Metastases of Prostate Cancer (Colour Photography)
Patient: 70 years of age, male, BCVA 0.5 at OD, 0.4 at OS, IOP 12/14 mmHg. Ocular Medical History: visual impairment of unknown history. General Medical History: prostata carcinoma with ossary metastasis in lateral orbital bones. Main Complaint: transient obscurations of vision. Purpose: to present optic nerve edema caused by ossary metastasis in orbital bone. Methods: MRI, Colour Photography Posterior Pole, SD-OCT. Findings: MRI: orbital metastases of lateral orbital bone (arrow). Colour Photography Posterior Pole: papilledema with retinal hemorrhages in OD and OS. SD-OCT: papilledema with thickened optic nerve head (1.5mm/1.6 mm) in OD and OS. Discussion: Matlach et al. (1) reported, that orbital metastases occur in 2-5 % of cancer patients. Breast, lung and prostate cancer cause orbital metastases, and in up to 25 % of patients orbital metastasis is the initial sign of an unknown primary tumor. Clinical symptoms are papilledema, proptosis, ocular motility disorder and visual impairment. Literature: (1) Matlach J, Nowak J, Göbel W. Papilledema of unknown cause. Ophthalmologe. 2013 Jun;110(6):543-5
Cipa, Franziska, Dr.med., Augenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Deutschland, Erlangen, Deutschland; Michelson, Georg, Prof. Dr. med., Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für augenheilkundliche Präventivmedizin und Imaging, Augenklinik, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Deutschland
H47.1
Optic Nerve -> Disc Swelling -> Bilateral Papilledema with Retinal Hemorrhages in Association with Orbital Metastases of Prostate Cancer (MRI, Colour Photography Posterior Pole, SD-OCT)
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