Atlas of Ophthalmology

Blepharospasm

Blepharospasm
Essential blepharospasm is a focal dystonia characterized by involuntary forceful contractions of the orbicularis oculi muscles resulting in significant visual dysfunction.
Jonathan, Dutton, M.D., USA, M.D., Chapel Hill NC
G24.51
Lids -> Ptosis(Blepharoptosis) and Retraction -> Blepharospasm
Lids
2641
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